Gynecology
vNOTES (Transvaginal Natural Orifice Transluminal Endoscopic Surgery)
What is vNOTES (Transvaginal Natural Orifice Transluminal Endoscopic Surgery)?
vNOTES is a laparoscopic surgery that does not require any abdominal incisions. All laparoscopic instruments, including the camera and surgical tools, are inserted through the vagina, and the excised tissue is also removed via the vaginal route. This procedure is even less invasive than traditional laparoscopic surgery.
Differences in the Insertion Routes of Medical Instruments


Advantages
Since no abdominal incision is required, postoperative pain is minimal, the hospital stay is shorter, and early return to daily activities is possible.
Disadvantages
The range of applicable cases is narrower compared to conventional laparoscopic surgery.
Postoperative Incision Patterns




(Transvaginal Natural Orifice Transluminal Endoscopic Surgery)
Indications for vNOTES
This procedure is intended for patients who have had prior sexual intercourse.
- Benign uterine conditions:Such as uterine fibroids.
- Benign ovarian conditions:Such as ovarian tumors, etc.
Insurance-covered procedures
vNOTES is performed under standard health insurance coverage and is not considered a self-funded or advanced medical treatment.